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RESOURCE CENTER

Cybersecurity 101

c
Cyberattack

Any attempt to infiltrate an individual’s or organization’s data storage or information systems usually for destructive purposes or financial gain.

c
Command and Control Server

A computer that an attacker will use to communicate with and control devices they have taken over.

c
Configurable

The ability to personalize settings to better fit a specific task/need.

c
Cloud-based

Systems, applications, and operations that are cloud-based are hosted or conducted via the internet.

c
Canaries

A physical or virtual device that can imitate most other physical and virtual devices. They can be used to lure attackers for users to study their behaviors.

d
d
d
Dynamic ACLs

An advanced version of regular ACLs that requires users to authenticate themselves through tenant before that can access any resources.

d
Doxware

Ransomware that threatens to release a victim’s sensitive data if the ransom is not paid by a certain deadline.

d
Domain Admin Groups

Each member of this group holds administrative rights across all domains within an organization.

d
Disaster Recovery (Plan)

A step-by-step procedure that leads to the recovery of an organization’s data and operations if it were to be impacted by a cyberattack.

d
Default Deny

A strict policy that does not allow anything to operate unless it is specifically pre-approved.

d
Dependencies

In software, dependencies refer to other files that are required for the software to run, i.e., DLLs.

d
Data Protection

Determined what protective measures you implement to keep your safe from cyber threats.

d
Data Privacy

Determined by how you store your data and the policies you set on who or what can access it.

d
Data Theft

The act of unauthorized, illegal transfer of confidential data, normally personal data like health records, financial data, and personal identifiable data.

e
e
e
Exploit

Takes advantage of vulnerabilities within a system or software to perform malicious acts like installing ransomware.

e
Executables

Any code, file, or program that instructs a computer to perform an action or set of actions upon it being opened on said computer.

e
Enterprise Solutions

Software solution designed to integrate multiple systems used within the enterprise environment to streamline processes and ease management burden.

e
End User

An individual using a product, device, or service.

e
Endpoint Detection

A cybersecurity solution that monitors endpoint devices for signs of compromise and sends alerts to IT admins.

e
Endpoint

Machines that connect to and communicate with an organization’s network. Examples include desktop computers, work phones, virtual machines, and servers.

e
Encryption

Converting data and information, sensitive or not, into code to protect it and prevent any unauthorized access.

e
Elevation Control

Elevation Control enables users to run specific applications as a local administrator, even when they do not have local admin privileges.

e
EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)

EDRs monitor and record activities and workloads taking place on a device. Using various techniques, EDRs will work to detect any suspicious activity and respond accordingly. EDR enables IT administrators to view suspicious activity in near real-time across an organization's endpoints. Focusing on behavioral patterns and unusual activity, EDRs will work to block threats and protect devices.

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